Who Benefits Most From War?

Most From War Most From War: People often judge wars by asking one question: who won and who lost? The recent US-Iran war has sparked the same debate. Did the US achieve its goals? Did Iran resist American military pressure? This simple view misses another […]

From RCD to Regional Strategic Strength

Strategic Strength Strategic Strength: In the 1960s, Pakistan, Iran and Turkey (now called Türkiye) created the Regional Cooperation for Development (RCD). All three countries belonged to the Central Treaty Organisation (CENTO). They signed the Istanbul Agreement to promote trade and development. They also wanted to […]

Security Shifts and Regional Power

Regional Power Regional Power: The Makkah Joint Defence Agreement (MJDA) between Türkiye, Saudi Arabia, and Pakistan has sparked much debate. Many analysts see it as an important change in West Asia’s security system. However, the agreement’s military details remain unclear. The countries may have kept […]

Makkah Agreement and Regional Security

Regional Security Regional Security: The Makkah Joint Defence Agreement was signed by Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and Türkiye on August 7. Its key point is simple. An attack on one country will mean an attack on all three. The agreement comes amid rising tensions in the […]

US Faces Growing Public Criticism

Public Criticism Public Criticism: The United States and Iran have entered another dangerous phase of conflict. Both sides continue to exchange attacks. This situation has increased fears of a longer conflict in the Middle East. At the same time, a major political debate is growing […]

Lessons from the French Revolution

French Revolution French Revolution: July marks the fall of the Bastille prison in Paris. This event started the French Revolution. Many students know about it because Western history is common in English-medium schools. The Bastille represented the harsh rule of King Louis XVI. When people […]

Saudi Recognition and Palestine Question

Palestine Question Palestine Question: The United States recently signed a major civil nuclear agreement with Saudi Arabia. Soon after, US President Donald Trump announced a new condition. He said Saudi Arabia must recognise Israel and join the Abraham Accords before the deal could proceed. However, […]

A Thousand Days of War in Gaza

War in Gaza War in Gaza: Israel’s war in Gaza has lasted for more than one thousand days. The fighting has continued despite a ceasefire brokered by the United States last October. The conflict has caused widespread destruction and a severe humanitarian crisis. Human Cost […]

America Destroys While China Builds

China Builds China Builds: The world is witnessing two different models of global power. One relies on wars, military force, sanctions, blockades, occupations, targeted killings, and regime-change operations. The other focuses on building ports, roads, railways, power plants, industrial zones, trade routes, and development projects. […]

Israel’s Expanding Campaign of Violence

Campaign of Violence Campaign of Violence: The violence in Gaza, Lebanon, and other parts of the Middle East continues to raise concern. Civilians continue to lose their lives. Many people believe Israel can launch military attacks whenever and wherever it chooses. Recent events have strengthened […]